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The Martian Mindset: Lessons from Mars for Earth

Three questions for Professor Marc Avila about the University of Bremen’s new Cluster of Excellence

Research / Sustainability / Space

The Martian Mindset: A Scarcity-Driven Engineering Paradigm is one of two recently approved Clusters of Excellence at the University of Bremen. up2date. asked cluster spokesperson Professor Marc Avila what exactly is being investigated.

The planet Mars with the Earth in the background.
Bild 1/6 The Martian Mindset: A Scarcity-Driven Engineering Paradigm is one of the University of Bremen’s two Clusters of Excellence.
© Joris Wegner / Universität Bremen
Two people in a laboratory examine a flask with liquid.
Bild 2/6 Similar to the extreme conditions on Mars, scarcity of resources will soon be one of the central challenges on Earth.
© Patrick Pollmeier / Universität Bremen
Three people stand next to a machine in a Mars-like landscape, looking at a laptop.
Bild 3/6 Mars is a desert-like planet without fossil fuels or extensive water deposits, and is surrounded by a thin atmosphere of CO₂.
© Patrick Pollmeier / Universität Bremen
A hand is pointing to a white, plastic model of buildings.
Bild 4/6 The non-negotiable conditions on Mars provide a guide for implementing the “Martian Mindset” to develop a paradigm for sustainability.
© Patrick Pollmeier / Universität Bremen
Two people are working on a machine.
Bild 5/6 Taking on a Martian mindset means rethinking the use of highly limited resources and leads to developing revolutionary production systems and processes.
© Patrick Pollmeier / Universität Bremen
A person operates the computer-controlled arm of a machine.
Bild 6/6 Producing materials and components from scarce, fossil-fuel-free resources requires researching these materials, as well as how they are processed and used during production.
© Patrick Pollmeier / Universität Bremen

What are the cluster’s central research questions?

With The Martian Mindset, we are embarking on a mental journey to Mars. The question we are asking ourselves is: How can we survive in the long term in a hostile environment with extremely limited resources? This approach forces us to question fundamental assumptions and rethink everything:

What do you see as the future of research in your field?

With the findings from our research, we are taking a completely new look at the Earth and laying the foundations for highly automated, energy and resource-efficient production. That is exactly what we need today more than ever. Our vision: The Martian Mindset should not be limited to science or space – it should also permeate society, industry, and politics.

What can your research contribute to society in the future?

One example: In the 1970s, solar panels were developed for the sole purpose of supplying satellites in space with energy. It was not until decades later that they became a central pillar of global energy supply. My point is this: We don’t know which of the technologies developed in our cluster will play a decisive role on Earth in the future, but we do know that humanity will continue to face unexpected challenges. Our research aims to help us be better prepared for such challenges.

Further Information

Cluster of Excellence The Martian Mindset: A Scarcity-Driven Engineering Paradigm

The Excellence Strategy at the University of Bremen

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